If you think beer steins are an essential part of German beer culture, you’re in for a surprise. In this article, I’ll share some surprising facts about beer steins that will change the way you look at those fancy mugs.
Most of us picture heavy, ornate steins with lids as a staple of German beer halls. But the reality is far more practical — and far less romantic. In fact, what you might call a “stein” is more likely to be a souvenir, not something Germans actually drink from. These mugs have a history rooted in tourism and mass production, not in traditional drinking customs.
In this article, we’ll dive into why most beer steins are more for show than for sipping, and how their popularity grew from 19th-century manufacturing trends. By the end, you’ll have a much clearer understanding of the difference between a collector’s item and an everyday German beer mug — and why it matters.
Let’s discover the fascinating truth behind these so-called German icons!
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In the video below, we’ll enter the fascinating world of German beer mugs and learn why these iconic items are often misunderstood. If you’ve ever been curious about the difference between the classic beer steins tourists love and the practical mugs Germans actually use, this video is for you.
It starts by clearing up some linguistic confusion — did you know that “stein” doesn’t even mean “beer mug” in German? You’ll discover that while many people proudly display these ornate mugs, they’re more likely to be decorative souvenirs than authentic pieces of history.
As you watch, you’ll uncover the real story behind beer steins and why many aren’t even designed for drinking.
From fancy lids (which, surprisingly, have nothing to do with the Black Death) to the shift from stoneware to glass at Munich’s Oktoberfest, you’ll learn how beer culture in Germany evolved.
Plus, you’ll explore the quirky tradition of commemorative steins, used as tokens of military service or student fraternity pride — items meant to impress guests rather than serve beverages. If you’ve ever wondered if your antique-looking stein is valuable, this video will give you the answers, including tips on recognizing the famous Villeroy & Boch designs.
You should watch this video if you’re a fan of beer culture, history, or just curious about the quirky things we collect. It’s a fun and informative look into how something as simple as a mug became a cultural icon…. Even if it probably shouldn’t have.
By the end, you’ll know how to spot the difference between a mass-produced tourist mug and a genuine piece of craftsmanship — and maybe even impress your friends with your newfound knowledge!
Below the video is a summary.
The Truth About Beer Steins by Rewboss
Here’s a summary…
Origin of the term “stein”:
- In English, “stein” is used to describe beer mugs.
- The German word “Stein” actually means “stone,” but the proper German term for a beer mug is “Bierkrug.”
Functionality of beer steins:
- Beer steins are mainly souvenirs, not everyday drinkware for Germans.
- Genuine beer mugs used in southern Germany are often simple, large, and functional.
- Some old steins had lids, not due to the Black Death, but simply to keep insects out of the beer.
Modern usage:
- Today, Germans mostly drink beer from glasses, even at the Oktoberfest, where glass mugs have been used since 1892.
- Commemorative steins became popular in the 19th century as military or fraternity souvenirs.
Tourist and collector items:
- Most steins you find are factory-made and intended for display, not drinking.
- If a stein has the initials “VB” or “Mettlach,” it was likely made by Villeroy & Boch, a famous manufacturer from Saarland.
Want to learn more about German beer culture? Find our guide to it here or discover why German beer is so amazing here. Or read about Oktoberfest here. You can also find all our guides to German culture here.
I do have a lot of mugs and I sold a lot of german beers. I also lived in Germany for five years and married to a German.